A glass of milk a day will keep osteoporosis away? While it will certainly help, those who want to be very proactive about preventing this disease will find they need much more than calcium. Other minerals and vitamins are also required to help the body build strong, healthy bones and prevent the loss of mass. Vitamin D is one of the most important.
Osteoporosis And Its Symptoms
Osteoporosis is a degenerative disease that is characterized by the gradual loss of bone mass. Diagnosed in millions of people in the United States alone, this disease can lead to severely weakened bones and eventual fractures and breaks if it is left unchecked. There are things people can do to prevent the bone loss associated with osteoporosis and to slow the disease’s progression if it is already established.
While it is considered a silent disease until the first serious break occurs, osteoporosis does have a number of risk factors. Some of the biggest indicators that this disease might be a concern include:
- Being female – Men can get this disease, but it isn’t quite as common.
- Age – Bone loss can start in the 30s, but the serious signs of this disease tend to appear later in life. Women in their 60s are much more likely to show visible signs of bone loss.
- Diet – A diet that is low in bone-building vitamins and minerals throughout life lays the groundwork for the loss of bone mass later.
- Smoking – Smokers are more likely to face issues related to bone mass loss.
- Family history – A history of osteoporosis in a family is a good indicator of potential problems for an individual down the road.
The symptoms of osteoporosis are unnoticeable in most cases until the loss of mass leads to breaks and fractures. Sufferers are likely to face compression fractures in their backs and also may feel pain as a result of breaks.
Vitamin D’s Role
It is no secret that calcium is an essential mineral for the growth and maintenance of strong, healthy teeth and bones. Calcium, however, isn’t readily accepted by the body without assistance from other minerals and vitamins. Vitamin D happens to be one of the most important sources to aid with the absorption of calcium. When vitamin D levels in the body are low, calcium absorption can go done. This can lead to a thinning of bones and will promote the development of osteoporosis and other bone-related diseases.
Sources Of Vitamin D
Unlike many other vitamins, vitamin D is not found in a large variety of foods. It is, however, available in sunlight. Other sources include vitamin D fortified milk and other dairy products, cod liver oil, egg yolks, beef liver and fortified cereals.
Promoting Bone Health
There are a number of things people can do to prevent the development of osteoporosis and to slow bone loss if it’s begun. Some of the best steps to take include:
- Eating right – A diet that is rich in nutrients like calcium, vitamin D, phosphorous, manganese and other essential nutrients is vital for bone health.
- Exercising – Exercise, especially weight-bearing exercise, has been linked to bone development and growth. Making sure to stay active is vital.
- Using supplements – If obtaining all of the necessary vitamins and minerals through diet is proving difficult, supplements can provide an extra boost.
While calcium is essential for bone health, it isn’t the only thing those prone to osteoporosis should be concerned about. Vitamin D is also necessary to keep this disease out of the picture.